ly
maÇa . talI ya tal . kal ya oalI . sm . ly ke -ed.prn

ly ikNhI dae maÇAae< ke bIc ik smyavix kae khte hE<, samaNytya ly 3 àkar kI haetI hE<,
ivl<ibt£ly mXy£ly @v< Ô‚t£ly,tal ke iniít! smyc³ me< suiniít! git AwaRt! ly se ikiNct! -I n cUkte ÷@ sm pr AcUk Aana tal AaEr ly ik ksaEqI hE, At> yh pU[R Xyan se smHne ik bat hE,

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maÇa

smy ka mana huAa qukfa ya -ag, yh hI tal kI na–fI hE, #ska }an -il--a~it haena caihye, AaEr stt! mnn, ic<tn Óara #skI lMba$ @k sI rone ka àdI"R àyTn haena caihye, Kyae<ik, iksI -I tal kI maÇa@~ brabr haetI hE<, kae$ DaeqI ya b–fI maÇa@~ tae ly, tal twa s<gIt kI hTya krne kI ]mta rotI hE<, At> #n maÇaAae< kae @ksa
 rona hI tal ly me< pU[Rta àaPt krna hE, iktnI -I ibg–fI hu$ "–fI hae, yid bhut wae–fI  der -I clegI tae -I %ske sek{f sman git me< hI cle<ge, yhI bat maÇaAae< ke @k se pn me< -I haenI caihye, jb maÇa@~ @k sman lMba$ kI hae<gI tae %nkI cal ya git ya ly me< )kR nhI< Aayega, AaEr ly yid QIk haegI tae tal brabr Aayega hI, AaEr tal ke zu˜ haene pr sm sm pr AayegI, #s àkar #nka @k dUsre se "in:Q s<b<x hE,
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talI ya tal

tal ka AwR hE talI dena, dUsre AwR me< tal iniZct smy c³  ka nam hE, jEse > tal  tIntal ya iÇtal me< tal 3 hE< #ska AwR yh hE ik #ske 16 maÇa ke smy c³ me< 3 Swanae< pr talI dete hE<, 1lI,  5vI twa 13vI< maÇa pr talI dI jatI hE, jbik 9vI maÇa pr oalI Awva kal haeta hE, oalI ke bad jae talI AatI hE vh 1lI bad me< 2rI, 3rI #s àkar #ska ³m rhta hE,
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kal ya oalI

kal ka mtlb hE oalI ya zUNy, kal ka zaiBdk AwR hE m&Tyu smy, m&Tyu haene pr jEse mnu:y s<sar kae oalI kr deta hE %sI -a~it kal hE, kal àay> tal c³ ke mXy me< rhta hE, kuD Apvad Dae–fkr jEse êpk tal me< oalI 1lI maÇa pr haetI hE, oalI ke bad jae talI AatI hE vh 1lI bad me< 2rI, 3rI #s àkar #ska ³m rhta hE,
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sm

sm tal ke Aar<- kae khte hE<, sm sdEv iksI -I tal kI 1lI maÇa pr AatI hE, AaEr
 #ske Aane pr gayn-vadn me< Sva-aivk –jaer v Aak;R[ pEda hae jata hE, sm yid Apne Swan pr nhI< Aa$ tae sara mja )Ika hae jata hE, AaEr saxar[ ïaetaAae< kI smH me< Aa jata hE ik khI< kuD ibg–f gya hE,
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ly ke -ed
                       ly ke àkar , ly ke ba~q ,    ly ka êp
ly ke àkar
tal àkr[ me< ly ka AwR hE git, cal, r)tar , (speed), veg, ly ka iSwr rhna s<gIt me< b–fa hI AavZyk hE At> ly ke àkarae< kae -il -a~it smH lena caihye, @k maÇa ke smy me< yid @k Svr ilya jata hE tae %se brabrI kI ly kha jata hE, @k maÇa me< 2 Svr lene kae dugunI ly khte hE<, #sI àkar @k maÇa me< 4 Svr, 8 Svr, 16 Svr ilye ja skte hE< %Nhe< ³mz> caEgunI, AQgunI, saelhgunI ly khte hE<, ijnka s<gIt kI -a;a me< ³mz> nam hE ivl<ibt ly, mXy ly, Ôut ly, A[uÔut ly, A[u A[uÔut ly, jEse ³mz>   1 , 1 2 ,   1 2 3 4 ,   1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8  ,
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16  #Nhe< hm 1, 1////2, 1///4, 1///8, 1///16 Óara -I dzaRte hE<, saw hI yh Xyan roe< ik 1//3,  1//5, 1//7, 1//9 Aaid êp kevl gi[t kI ?Îi:q se s<-v hE<; prNtu VyvhayR nhI< hE<, kar[ tIn Svrae< kea yid 1 maÇa me< kha jayega tb -I 1 2 ke bad AaorI 3,  =3 #s àkar bF jata hE, p&WvI ke sman Aak;R[ haene ke kar[ %se cahe hm laeg 1//3 hI smHe prNtu ywawR me< vh 1//4 haeta hE,  taTpyR yh hE ik cahe kae$ -I gi[t kI Îi:q se khe prNtu vh iniZct hE ik ly àk&it ka êp haene se j–f haete hu@ -I prm Aak;Rk hE AaEr vh ApnI maÇa ke oa<ce me< gayk vadk kae oI<c letI hE, saw hI %s io<cav me< #tna km smy rhta hE ik vh bat km smH me< AatI hE, k$ àiwtyz iv?Óanae< kI puStkae< me< 1//3,  1//5, 1//7, 1//9  Aaid   kI Svr yaejna@~ (s<gitya~) Awva oqke b–fe Oyalae< me< iloe gye hE<; prNtu vh xara àvahI leon ke kar[ ly ke -edae< kI Aaer àay> Xyan nhI< de ske hae<ge, @esa àtIt haeta  hE, kae$ kuD -I iloe prNtu ly tae Apne Sva-aivk o<f me< hI rhegI AaEr j–f haene ke nate se %se rhna hI haega, %dahr[awR @k kagj lIijye %se ibna iksI map ke  Aap QIk bIc se mae–ifye tae @k kagj ke 2 -ag bn jaye<ge, bad me< %nke -I 2 -ag krne se 1//4 hae javega, %sI àkar 1//8, 1//16 Aaid hae jabega, prNtu 1//3,  1//5, 1//7, 1//9  Aaid tae haega hI nhI At> ly ka A_yas krte smy yh inym yad rone hI hae<ge AaEr %ske -ed -I ^pr bta@ Anusar hI hae<ge,
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ly ke ba~q
ly ke ba<q inMniliot nKze Óara smHne me< srlta haegI,
              !----------------------------------------------------------------------!
                               1 maÇa me< 1 Svr  > ivl<ibt ly
              !-----------------------------------!----------------------------------!
                                 1 maÇa me< 2 Svr  > mXy ly
              !----------------!-----------------!-----------------!-----------------!
                                  1 maÇa me< 4 Svr  > Ôut ly

              !-------!--------!--------!--------!--------!--------!--------!--------!
                                1 maÇa me< 8 Svr  > A[uÔut ly

               !---!---!---!---!---!---!---!---!---!---!---!---1---!---1---!---1---!
                            1 maÇa me< 16 Svr  > A[u-A[uÔut ly

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ly ka êp

Ab àZn yh hE ik ivl<ibt ly ka êp Kya haeta hE ? @k maÇa me< yid 1 Svr pUra kha jave tae %se ivl<ibt ly khe<ge, Aajkl @k ivicÇ æm pEda haene vala isXda<t Apnaya jata hE ik 20 Awva 30 seke{f me< tal c³ ka @k AavtRn ya cKkr smaPt hae tae ivl<ibt ly, mtlb yh ik iksI maeqe k<Q vale gayk ke cahe 8 Svr @k maÇa me< n inkle< prNtu %praeKt smy me< gaya gya tae vh ivl<ibt QIk hE, Awva yae< kihye ik iksI ptlI Aava–j ke iv*awIR Awva mihla k<Q me< yid 1 maÇa me< AiniZct Svr inklte hE< tae %se -I ivl<ibt kha jata hE, yh glt bat hE,  1 maÇa me< 8 Svr inklne caihye t-I vh ivl<ibt khlayegI , At>  tal kI ly VyiKt ivze; ke Anusar bdltI hE n ik iksI iniZct Avix kI maÇa se, #sI àkar 4 Svr @k maÇa me< inklne ka nam hE mXyly, 2 Svr @k maÇa me< inklne ka nam hE Ôutly, twa A[u Ôutly me< @k Svr, yh ³m hI gaykI, naykI kae svRa<g su<dr bna deta hE,
   Smr[ rhe ik b–fe Oyal gate smy ly @esI kaym kI gave (AwRat @esI ly me< gana caihye) ik %s ly kae "qana ya b–Fana n p–fe, Svr, ly, àbNx, Aalp, tan, mI<f, gmk v bael Aalap - bael tan #n AaQae< A<gae< kae @k iniZct kI hu$ ly me< hI gayn vadn krna caihye t-I ly QIk hE yh mana jayega, Apne k<Q ke AnukUl hr A<g kI Alg Alg ly nhI< haena caiheye kar[ Oyal gayn zuê krte smy hI #tnI savxanI brtne kI jêrt hE ik @esI ly hae ik AaQae< A<gae< ka sara kam %s ly me< jm ske, yhI bat mXy v Ôutly ke s<b<x me< hE, yid ly "qana ya b–Fana zué ikya tae manna p–fega ik gayk lykar nhI< hEE, yh tae qqael rha hE ly kae, #s pr mnn krna intaNt AavZyk hE,
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prn

ijs trh gaykI me< bFt AaEr i)rkt haetI hE, %sI trh se tbla AaEr poavj me< lMbe-lMbe 2,3 AaEr 4 AavtRn vale baelae< kae prn khte hE<,
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